Frances Gibb, Legal Editor
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A culture of long hours and stress are driving increasing numbers of lawyers to drink and drugs, both within and outside the workplace.
A survey to be published this week shows that alcohol abuse is “endemic” and use of hard drugs such as cocaine is becoming more prevalent, particularly in big City law firms.
One partner claims he knows “people who just make a phone call from their office and nip down to reception to pick up their delivery” — something that happens in every big law firm, he claims.
The survey, by the magazine Legal Business, also says that there is evidence of “cocaine clubs” in law firms' basements and of partner-led games of poker and taking cocaine with clients. But it also finds that law firms are ignorant or indifferent to the problem. One lawyer is quoted: “I spanked £100,000 on cocaine in one year and no one noticed.
“The legal profession, unlike other classic professions such as medicine and teaching, does not give a damn, as long as you are profitable.”
Neil Brener, a consultant psychiatrist with the Priory Group, said: “One eighth of my entire practice is made up of members of the legal procession. Substance abuse is absolutely endemic.”
The findings are backed by statistics from LawCare, a charity that helps lawyers with work-related health problems such as stress, depression and addictive illnesses.
It says 30 per cent of male lawyers and 20 per cent of female lawyers drink to excess. This year it has opened 369 new cases, which already easily exceeds last year's 301. It handles 1,500 calls a year. Three in four of its calls are from lawyers suffering from severe stress.
Hilary Tilby, chief executive of LawCare, told The Times: “Some 15 per cent of our case files relate to drink or drugs [among barristers the figure is 32 per cent], and that proportion has remained fairly steady. But this is of course only the tip of the iceberg. Many lawyers do not come to us at all, or go elsewhere.”
Drug addiction was a small percentage compared with alcohol, she said, although it was increasing.
“For a start, it is illegal. But, certainly anecdotally, there is a huge drug issue in the legal profession and everywhere. Once, after dinner you'd be offered After Eights — now it's the mirror with lines of cocaine.”
Alcohol Concern has also showed that the death rate from liver cirrhosis among lawyers is double the national average. The average age of callers to LawCare is dropping, with a sharp increase in calls from trainees with drink problems.
Jim Baxter, editor of Legal Business, said: “It's no secret that alcohol abuse has always been a problem for the legal profession, with lawyers celebrating a big deal with a case of champagne or drinks. But our survey has found that lawyers are increasingly turning to hard drugs, both in and outside the workplace.”
Two thirds of the 100 firms surveyed about their policies on drug or drink abuse refused to answer some of the questions, he said. Only half had a formal drug or alcohol policy, and 9 per cent had taken action against an employee for being under the influence of drink or drugs.
The survey also found that 84 per cent of firms do not have a random drug-testing policy, with 16 per cent refusing to answer the question.
“Lawyers are in demanding and stressful jobs, working long hours and earning very large salaries,” Mr Baxter added. “But unlike banks and other financial institutions, lawyers seem to be left to their own devices.”
Firms did not have to act as moral guardians but they did have “clear responsibility” towards their lawyers, he said. “It is a big problem and it is getting worse.”
Dr Brener added: “Alcohol is culturally embedded within the legal profession, and the Bar is particularly awash with it.”
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A reply Dave Farmer-
Not everyone goes into a legal career to wreck people lives, many go into the profession to make a difference, to help.
It is such narrow minded attitudes that create such perceptions.
I think there are more jokes to be made about "Truckers" than lawyer!
Nicola, Yorkshire, England
You are quick to tag ALL lawyers with the same tag, there seems to be a drug problem in every profession. Yes the lawyers at the top are well paid to reflect the work put in. However may I remind you how much our education costs and law society fee's?! How much work goes in to get the to the top!
Emma, Newcastle, England
Here we go again, with the complaints about stress and substance abuse. What no one seems to be asking or even caring about is the client. It is they who are being abused when a firm has no policy to manage and control psychotropic substance use. Who wants to buy advice from a lawyer who is high?
Ashley Balls, Auckland , New Zealand
Casually suggesting "Random drug-testing" for people working in an office? In Canada, the burden of proof is on showing that physical/public safety would be affected by drug / alcohol abuse and what we do after hours is still our business. The risk of employee error is a poor reason to draw blood.
paul, toronto, canada
To be lawyer, I had to study for years. I work long hours and weekends. It is extremely stressful as I carry a heavy caseload, have to be alert ALL the time and often am dealing with very emotionally charged clients, like the father from Herts. Wish I had the time and money to get drunk!
Susan, Canterbury, Kent
Poor little dears - what do they actually add to anything ?
Martin, London,
Are old bankers strategists or fools?
Are politicians saviours or are they just feeding the fire?
After such price crush in share value, I bet the ownership of major banks will look quite different!
Hedge fund managers must be happy about this ups and downs!
Alex, London, UK
They are bloody lucky to have so much money for drugs & booze,their antics bankrupted me when all I tried to do was be a responsable father and have a balance of time with my own children.Having no money also means I am unable to challenge this injustice,they should replace their wigs for dunce hats
Dave Farmer, Broxbourne, England
Is no one concerned that the law is being practised by so-called professionals who are guilty of using mind altering, illegal substances. It is inherently irresponsible, criminal and deeply worrying. The sporting world doesn't tolerate drugs, I ask, is the legal profession a less serious business?
Jacqueline, Manchester, UK
Crocodile tears are pouring fom my blind eye....the thought of the poor dears drowning their sorrows with magnums of moet and snorting coke from a silver dish.
ALL TOGETHER....AAAAAAAAAAAAAAh...........
Tony, Derby, UK
That lawyers are overpaid is an absolute joke. We only hear about the top dogs at the big firms. Most lawyers work 60 hour weeks for $50,000 or less a year! On average, doctors, college professors, bankers, and many others earn much more than lawyers. Let's get the facts straight here.
Shaun, Lafayette, USA
My heart bleeds for them. They are a overpaid and overpriveleged group who receive far better pay and conditions then other professionals. The problem is of their own making and that of the compensation grabbing culture they helped to create in this country.
Rhys, Shanghai, China
As a student curently studying law in their first year at university i pity the people who make the ignorant presumption that lawyers earn excessive amounts for very little work! Regarding the article it worries me how high the statistics are and how little help and protection is offered by firms!
marc, nottingham,
At least they can justify their fees now !
Nick, London, UK
i don't like lawyers anyway...
louise, london,
Charles - no lawyer in the City could dream of leaving at 5pm - it's barely halfway through the day! Life in North Yorks is a different world.
Katherine, London, UK
Is it stress, or is it the feeling that they are unable to cope on their own unaided resources? One thing is certain, if their choice of drugs, including alcohol starts to cost them more than money, they may find they can't cope with or withour them
Peter O'Loughlin, Beckenham , England
Working weekends, working 12 hour days, and in a lot of cases 24 hour days where deadlines are close are an every day occurance which could drive anyone to an escape
it is a shame when those chasing their dream of reaching the top end up going too far, with the encouragment of their work place.
Carl, UK,
I'm a lawyer. I'm clean and I'm happy. I enjoy looking after my client matters and I am unfailing honest.
And when I'm done at 5 pm, I go home to my lovely wife and baby son to whom I read the alphabet. I don't even bite my finger nails. So there
Charles , York, North Yorks.
Lawyers, ironically, are some of the least protected workers. Solicitors chasing targets dare not have time off. Barristers cannot plan holidays. They earn huge salaries working long hours. Pupillage is scarce. The solution is more lawyers to work less hours, still good money, & students get jobs.
Keith, Pontypridd, UK